Employee Training: Ten Tips For Making It Really Effective

Whether you are a supervisor, a manager or a trainer,workplace through developing and installing on-the-job
you have an interest in ensuring that training deliveredaids. These include checklists, reminder cards, process
to employees is effective. So often, employees returnand diagnostic flow charts and software templates.If
from the latest mandated training session and it's backyou are serious about imparting new skills and not just
to "business as usual". In many cases, the training isplanning a "talk fest", assess your participants during or
either irrelevant to the organization's real needs orat the end of the program. Make sure your
there is too little connection made between the trainingassessments are not "Mickey Mouse" and genuinely
and the workplace.In these instances, it matters nottest for the skills being taught. Nothing concentrates
whether the training is superbly and professionallyparticipant's minds more than them knowing that there
presented. The disconnect between the training andare definite expectations around their level of
the workplace just spells wasted resources, mountingperformance following the training.Ensure that learners'
frustration and a growing cynicism about the benefitsmanagers and supervisors actively support the
of training. You can turn around the wastage andprogram, either through attending the program
worsening morale through following these ten pointersthemselves or introducing the trainer at the start of
on getting the maximum impact from your training.each training program (or better still, do both).Integrate
Make sure that the initial training needs analysisthe training with workplace practice by getting
focuses first on what the learners will be required tomanagers and supervisors to brief learners before the
do differently back in the workplace, and base theprogram starts and to debrief each learner at the
training content and exercises on this end objective.conclusion of the program. The debriefing session
Many training programs concentrate solely on tellingshould include a discussion about how the learner plans
learners what they need to know, trying vainly to fillto use the learning in their day-to-day work and what
their heads with unimportant and irrelevantresources the learner requires to be able to do this.To
"infojunk".Ensure that the start of each training sessionavoid the back to "business as usual" syndrome, align
alerts learners of the behavioral objectives of thethe organization's reward systems with the expected
program - what the learners are expected to be ablebehaviors. For people who actually use the new skills
to do at the completion of the training. Many sessionback on the job, give them a gift voucher, bonus or an
objectives that trainers write simply state what the"Employee of the Month" award. Or you could reward
session will cover or what the learner is expected tothem with interesting and challenging assignments or
know. Knowing or being able to describe howmake sure they are next in line for a promotion.
someone should fish is not the same as being able toPlanning to give positive encouragement is much more
fish.Make the training very practical. Remember, theeffective than planning for punishment if they don't
objective is for learners to behave differently in thechange.The final tip is to conduct a post-course
workplace. With possibly years spent working the oldevaluation some time after the training to determine
way, the new way will not come easily. Learners willthe extent to which participants are using the skills. This
need generous amounts of time to discuss andis typically done three to six months after the training
practice the new skills and will need lots ofhas concluded. You can have an expert observe the
encouragement. Many actual training programsparticipants or survey participants' managers on the
concentrate solely on cramming the maximum amountapplication of each new skill. Let everyone know that
of information into the shortest possible class time,you will be performing this evaluation from the start.
creating programs that are "nine miles long and oneThis helps to engage supervisors and managers and
inch deep". The training environment is also a greatavoids surprises down the track.
place to inculcate the attitudes needed in the newOrganizations waste a lot of scarce resources in
workplace. However, this requires time for the learnersconducting ineffective training programs. Employee
to raise and thrash out their concerns before the newmorale also suffers when employees see managers
paradigm takes hold. Give your learners the time tonot really serious about instilling the new behaviors. By
make the journey from the old way of thinking to thefollowing the ten pointers above, you will have actively
new.With the pressure to have employees spend lessengaged managers in the training process and
time away from their workplace in training, it is just notprovided those all-important links between the training
possible to turn out fully equipped learners at the endand the participant's workplace. You can then sit back
of one hour or one day or one week, except for theand enjoy the results; happy and effective employees
most basic of skills. In some cases, work quality andand satisfied clients.2006 © Business
efficiency will drop following training as learnersPerformance Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.Vicki Heath is
stumble in their first applications of the newly learnedthe Director of Business Performance Pty Ltd, a
skills. Ensure that you build back-in-the-workplacecompany providing practical online information and
coaching into the training program and give employeesresources in a range of business areas, including
the workplace support they need to practice the newtraining and development. Her company's guides, tools
skills. A cost-effective means of doing this is toand templates assist organizations engage and
resource and train internal employees as coaches.develop people, manage organizational change and
You can also encourage peer networking through, forimprove project delivery.Available resources include a
example, setting up user groups and organizing "browntraining effectiveness guide and training template
paper bag" talks.Bring the training room into thepacks.