| There are certain forms of workplace discrimination | | | | • Private employers |
| that are not allowed in the United States under the | | | | • State and local governments |
| Employment Law. The employer must be discriminating | | | | • Employment agencies |
| on the basis of a protected category in order for the | | | | • Labor organizations |
| discrimination to be considered illegal. | | | | • Labor management committees |
| Such forms of illegal discrimination protected under the | | | | Under the ADA, it is unlawful to discriminate a disabled |
| area of Federal Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) | | | | person in any aspect of employment, including: |
| Laws include age, gender, race, sexual orientation, | | | | • Hiring and firing |
| national origin, religion, pregnancy, and disability | | | | • Compensation, assignment, or classification |
| discrimination. This article will discuss on the latter: | | | | of employees |
| disability discrimination. | | | | • Transfer, promotion, layoff, or recall |
| The Federal Law which forbids employment | | | | • Job advertisements |
| discrimination against "qualified individuals with | | | | • Recruitment |
| disabilities" in the private sector, and in state and local | | | | • Use of company facilities |
| governments falls under the Title I and Title V of the | | | | • Training and apprenticeship programs |
| Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990. | | | | • Fringe benefits |
| ADA defines disability, with respect to an individual, | | | | • Pay, retirement plans, and disability leave |
| as:a. A mental or physical impairment that significantly | | | | • Other terms, conditions, and privileges of |
| limits one or more of the major life activities of such | | | | employment |
| individuals; (Major life activities are actions that an | | | | Unfair prejudice denies disabled people the chance to |
| average person can perform with little or no difficulty | | | | participate and compete equally with other workers. |
| such as walking, seeing, breathing, hearing, speaking, | | | | They are also denied the opportunity to live |
| learning, working, and caring for oneself..)b. A record of | | | | independently and be self-sufficient. The laws on |
| such an impairment; orc. Being considered as having | | | | discrimination prevent these from happening. |
| such impairment | | | | Now, if unlawful discrimination is practiced by an |
| A qualified employee or applicant with a disability is | | | | employer or any entity, a disabled applicant or |
| described as an individual who possess the legitimate | | | | employee may file a claim. He or she may file it with |
| skills, experience, education or other requirements of a | | | | the local office of the Equal Employment Opportunity |
| position. Further, he or she can perform the essential | | | | Commission (EEOC) or the anti-discrimination agency |
| functions of the job in question with or without | | | | of the state where the employee works. In the state |
| reasonable accommodation. | | | | of California, this agency would be the Department of |
| Reasonable accommodation is any modification or | | | | Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH). |
| adjustment to a job or work requirement that will | | | | Once the EEOC has determined that a person has a |
| enable a qualified applicant or employee to participate | | | | right to sue, the plaintiff will normally have 90 days to |
| in the application process or to perform essential job | | | | file a lawsuit in court. An expert disability discrimination |
| functions. | | | | attorney will be a great partner in taking a legal action. |
| An employer is required to make reasonable | | | | If you think you have been discriminated by your |
| accommodations to the known disability of a qualified | | | | employer due to your disability, seek the aid of our |
| applicant or employee if it would not impose an "undue | | | | vigorous Los Angeles lawyers. Just log on to our |
| hardship" on the operation of the employer's business. | | | | website and know how to contact our expert legal |
| Job discrimination against people with disabilities is illegal | | | | team. |
| if practiced by: | | | | |