Special Education Acronyms - What Do All Those Letters Mean?

Do you sometimes wonder what some of the9. IEE's: stands for an Independent Educational
Acronyms in special education mean? Do theEvaluation. These are initiated and paid for by parents,
acronyms make your head spin? This article willto help determine their child's disability or educational
discuss common special education acronyms andneeds.
what they mean. This will make it easier for you to10. IEE's at Public Expense: stands for an IEE where
actively participate in your child with disabilitiesthe school district pays for it. There are rules that apply
education.to this, that you must learn before requesting an IEE at
1. FAPE: stands for Free Appropriate Public Education.public expense. Many special education personnel try
Each child has the right under IDEA to receive a freeand do things that are not allowed under IDEA, so you
appropriate public education.need to educate yourself.
2. IDEA: stands for the Individuals with Disabilities11. ASD: stands for Autism Spectrum Disorder, which
Education Act; which is the federal law that applies tosome school districts use in their paperwork.
special education.12. ADD: stands for Attention Deficit Disorder.
3. IDEA 2004: This is the federal law that was13. ADHD: stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity
reauthorized in 2004. If you see this in an article, itDisorder.
usually means that something was changed in IDEA,14. PWN: stands for Prior Written Notice. Parents must
by the reauthorization in 2004.be given PWN when the school district wants to
4. LEA: stands for the local educational agency, whichchange things in the child's IEP. (such as eligibility,
is your local school district.change services, refuse to change services etc.).
5. SEA: stands for the state educational agency, which15. ABA: stands for Applied Behavioral Analysis that is
is your states board of education.an educational treatment for Autism.
6. IEP: stands for the Individual Educational Plan, which16. SID: stands for Sensory Integration Disorder. A lot
must be developed for every child that receivesof children with Autism have difficulty with sensory
special education services.integration.
7. LRE: stands for Least Restrictive Environment. LRE17. SPD: stands for Sensory Processing Disorder
means that children with disabilities need to bewhich is the same as above, but some people in the
educated in the least restrictive environment, in whichspecial education field, call it different names.
they can learn. LRE starts at the regular classroom,By understanding the acronyms used by special
and becomes more restrictive.education personnel, you can be a better advocate for
8. NCLB: stands for the No Child Left Behind Act.an appropriate education for your child.