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Article #406: What are Functional Skills, and Why Does My Child with a Disability Need Them?

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Are you concerned that your child with a Students with Special Needs.
disability is not learningacademics at a The book is Edited by Paul Wehman and
grade and age level pace? Have you John Kregal, and is a resourcethat you
thought that yourchild may benefit from a will use again and again.
curriculum of functional skills? Would Your child with a disability needs
youlike to learn about a resource that functional skills because theseskills
can help you learn more aboutfunctional will have meaning for your child, and
curriculums for your child in special will help them be asindependent as
education? Thisarticle will discuss possible, as an adult. For example:
functional skills, functional academics, Every child eats,and being able to cook
why yourchild with a disability needs or prepare simple foods will help them be
them, and a resource for moreinformation. moreindependent. If children learn simple
Functional skills are defined as skills household chores, these skillscan be
that can be used everyday, indifferent turned into job skills when they get
environments. Functional skills focus on older. For example: Mydaughter Angelina,
different areassuch as home (cooking, who has a severe disability, learned how
cleaning etc) family, self help skills to foldtowels when she was in elementary
(bathing, brushing teeth, dressing, school. When Angelina entered highschool
grooming), employment, she had a job folding towels at the high
recreation,community involvement, health, school pool. Because
and functional academics. All Angelina already had the functional skill
studentswith disabilities will benefit of folding towels, thetransition to a job
from functional skill training, to folding towels was pretty easy. Angelina
helpthem in their adult life. alsolearned that when she worked hard
Functional academics are also important folding towels, she was paid. On payday,
for children withdisabilities, who may she was able to spend the money that she
not be able to learn age and grade made at her job.
appropriateacademics. Functional Learning functional skills that can be
academics are defined as academic areas turned into work is criticalfor all
thatwill be used by the student for the children with disabilities. They will
rest of their life. For example: gain pride by being ableto work, and will
Reading (read signs; stop, go, mens, understand the connection between work
womens, read a recipe). Math and money.
(money, grocery shopping, making change, By learning what functional skills are
budget). Health (grooming,oral hygiene, and why they are important,will help your
plan healthy meals). A wonderful resource child as they grow into adulthood. Do not
to learn moreabout functional skills, and be afraid tobring up functional skill
functional curriculums to help training for your child, when you
childrenwith special needs is the book areparticipating in IEP meetings. Your
entitled Functional Curriculum for child is depending on you to helpthem be
Elementary, Middle, and Secondary Age a happy fulfilled adult!






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