Avoiding Accessibility is a Costly Gamble

Last summer, Apple found itself in a pickle with thepaid in 2008 for failing to make some of its Web
disability community. The state of Massachusetts wascontent accessible to blind people.
threatening to sue Apple for failing to make its iTunesOne way for companies to approach accessibility is to
media library accessible to blind students. Apple agreedconsider the principles of universal design, which
to pay $250,000 and added audio to almost its entirerequires that a product be built for everyone, including
iTunes library. It also decided to include audio in itsthose with disabilities. For example, GE recently
latest iPod Shuffle, released this month, which it hasdesigned a kitchen with appliances such as a
marketed as an accessible iPod.motorized adjustable sink that can be used by both tall
Apple avoided a costly lawsuit, but other companiesand short people, including those in a wheelchair or
haven't been as fortunate. In the state of Washington,those with a stature disability. GE markets the kitchen
movie theater chains are being sued for failing toas "Real Life Design."
make closed-captioned movies available moreIf universal design isn't an option, brands should
frequently to the deaf and hard-of-hearing. This latestconsider partnering with an assistive technology
class-action suit has the potential to spill over into otherprovider to help configure their product to the needs of
areas of digital media, such as news streaming, TVpeople with disabilities. Amazon, for example, recently
show streaming, and movie downloads via the Internet.partnered with Nuance Communications, a maker of
Time and time again, companies spend heavily onspeech-recognition technology, to add audio to its
product development and marketing, but fail toKindle 2 electronic book reader. Companies that have
consider people with disabilities who might use theiran online presence should also check the latest
products. This oversight seems irresponsible: In the U.S.,accessibility guidelines from the World Wide Web
54 million adults -- or one in five Americans -- have aConsortium, or W3C.
physical or mental disability. People with disabilities haveAt the very least, companies should begin to think
a combined income of more than a trillion dollars -- andabout every single consumer who might use its
are willing to spend it on products and technologiesproducts at some point -- including people with
that make their lives more productive.disabilities. Accessibility helps create more useful
Brands that ignore the needs of this group relinquish anproducts, protects against lawsuits and opens doors to
opportunity to reach this growing demographic. Theya new market that has been undeserved for too long.
also put their business at a higher risk for costlyAccessibility is a reality that companies can no longer
lawsuits, such as the $6 million in damages that Targetafford to ignore.