Credit - Getting Started, Part 1

Estate planning has sometimes been called social workgoals, however, involves far-reaching decisions which
among the rich. It is also described as a means ofare going to affect your long-term objectives. Two of
passing from this world into the next without passingthe five, your income and your home, have
through the Internal Revenue Service.ramifications which go deeper than their surface
These wry statements are more notable for their nicedefinitions. Not only do they help establish an estate;
grasp of the comic than for their accuracy of definition.they also establish a standard of living. This latter
In reality, estate planning is not limited to the rich butaspect usually operates to prevent or impede further
encompasses a broad group of society. Nor is its soleestate building. The simple decision of selecting a home,
concern the reduction of the tax impactfor example, sets in motion complicated problems of
Do you want to get started on your estate planningestate creation. So too with the requirements of "living
program? Then you must mesh both the short- andup to one's career or income position."
long-term goals together, and you must not neglectWe can illustrate these dynamics with a concrete
one for the other. You must actively plan for bothexample. A young friend of ours just bought a home.
present and future.He is 35 years old and, for his age, not just successful
All this sounds rather elementary and, philosophicallybut extremely successful. He's a salesman; clever,
speaking, it is. But when the philosophy is put into action,ambitious, and energetic. His income is presently
deep-seated problems appear. The trouble is that the$200,000 and he has every reason to believe that it
achievement of the current objectives is likely towill go much higher in the future.
interfere with and sometimes-in fact often-preventsHe bought the home to take care of the needs of his
the realization of the long-term goals.family-a wife and three children. It is large and
Let's look at the problem of current support andexpensive. He can afford the initial purchase price-that
security. When does a family have such security andis not the question. The question is, can he afford to
when doesn't it? A time-honored definition says that itmaintain the standard of living that residence in this
starts with the establishment of five elements: a home,house, in this section of town, with these neighbors, will
that is, a place to live; an annual income, usuallydemand? He will need to hire domestic help; he will
secured by a job (often two, in dual income families);have to entertain and be entertained in a fairly
disability insurance to protect earned income from aluxurious style; he will acquire expensive tastes and so
prolonged illness or recovery from injury; a savingswill his wife and children. The satisfaction of these
account, a reserve fund which can be drawn on intastes will soon appear to be necessities and he will
case of emergency; and finally life insurance, a sourcework harder and earn more money to meet them. But
of future income if the planner should die.will he build an estate?
The manner in which you set about achieving these