Dismal Drop-Out Rates for Detroit Schools

A 2006 newspaper report and a 2005 Princeton studyMichigan is the worst in the country, and the high
spell costly problems for the students and residents ofpercentage of drop-outs is directly linked.
Detroit Schools. In 2006 USA Today reported on aOver 50% of the inmates in Michigan jails are high
study funded by the Bill & Melinda Gatesschool drop-outs. And it costs the state over $29,000
Foundation. It said that several of the nation's largesta year just to house them. 40% of parents on public
school districts had less than a 50% graduation rate.assistance in the state are also drop-outs of Detroit
Detroit Schools, the 11th largest district in the country,Schools (or other schools).
was dead last with an appalling 21.7%.The problem gets worse when race is included as a
Of course, the study spurred heated debatesfactor. In fact, the Princeton study estimated the
regarding its accuracy and impartiality. In 2005 theincrease in personal income that could be attained by
state and city placed the Detroit Schools' graduationraising the "educational attainment" of minority groups
rate at about 44-48%, depending on the source. Someto that of white students by 2020. It found that
of the discrepancy is accounted for by looking atstudents in Michigan and Detroit Schools would gain
"timely graduation rates" versus those who graduate inover $3 billion in additional total personal income. The
more than the four-year time period. Either way youquestion is how to make it happen.
look at it, no one in Detroit Schools is happy with it.The racial gap has existed for years and it poses a
High School drop-outs cost Detroit Schools, and thehuge problem for the Detroit Schools. Funding for adult
city's residents, money. Lots of money. A 2005education was slashed by over $50 million two years
Princeton University study found that a high schoolago. Now the Detroit Schools are struggling to meet
drop-out, on average, costs the county $260,000. Itmandates for class size and proficiency put in place
estimated that Michigan drop-outs stand to lose overby the 2001 No Child Left Behind Act.
$11 billion in total lifetime income by foregoing theAnd in another racially heated move, the US Supreme
diploma. The reasons are clear.Court recalled the Brown case that had allowed the
Whether you look at the Detroit Schools, or any otheruse of race as a factor to determine school
district, the patterns are the same. High Schoolattendance, and to attempt to integrate schools. This is
graduates make more money, live longer lives, havea touchy subject for Detroit Schools, since the 1974
healthier and better educated children, are less likely toMilliken v. Bradley decision that said desegregation
become teen parents, are less likely to commit crimes,cannot be enforced across district lines. Many
and are less like to rely on government social andresidents of Detroit Schools still view that decision as a
medical services. The Detroit Schools feel the impactfactor in the resulting "white flight" that has left Detroit
of these costs on its high welfare rolls andSchools a divided and failing district.
unemployment rates. The unemployment rate in