IDF Urges Governments and Agencies to Recognize Diabetes As a Global Health Threat

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) has calleddiabetes as a chronic, debilitating disease that is costly
on governments worldwide, the United Nations and theand associated with severe complications. November
World Health Organization (WHO) to recognize the14th is World Diabetes Day and the resolution
impact of diabetes on global health. IDF president,designated this day to be observed by the United
Professor Silink, is urging diabetes and otherNations every year.
non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascularThe World Health Organization has estimated that the
diseases and cancer, to be included in the Unitedprevalence of diabetes worldwide was 171 million in
Nations Millennium Development Goals and2000, but will reach 366 million. The IDF has estimated
development aid programs. These noncommunicablethe current prevalence of diabetes worldwide to be
diseases are a growing social and economic burden to246 million. The CDC estimates that about 24 million
both individuals and families as well as governments.Americans have diabetes, which includes those
The global epidemic of diabetes and otherindividuals who are not aware that they have been
noncommunicable diseases has hit the poorestdiagnosed.
countries the hardest. Eighty percent of deaths fromIn developing countries, the social and economic burden
non-communicable diseases occur in low toof diabetes makes it difficult to improve standards of
middle-income countries.living and economic growth. Almost 80% of the people
Diabetes is a disease of disordered metabolism whichliving with diabetes live in developing countries. Within
results in abnormally high blood sugar levels. The highthe next twenty years, the largest increase in diabetes
blood sugars are a result from the lack of effectiveis estimated to take place in developing countries if
insulin production or utilization. Serious complicationspreventative measure are not taken.
associated with diabetes include stroke, cardiovascularThe mission of International Diabetes Federation is to
disease, blindness, kidney disease, nervous systempromote diabetes care, prevention and a cure
diseases, hypertension and lower extremityworldwide. Its main activities include education for
amputations.people with diabetes and healthcare professionals,
In 2006 the United Nations passed UN Resolution 61public awareness campaigns and the promotion and
225: World Diabetes Day. The resolution recognizesexchange of information.