| In the basic education of all countries, learning disabilities | | | | Since the 1970s, research got to diversification 3 big |
| in children of all ages have a fairly stable proportion. | | | | ones are there: |
| Overseas data show that the number of children with | | | | 1. U.S. officials brought out a basic method of |
| learning disabilities account for 4% to 6% of the total | | | | determining learning disabilities in children. |
| school-age children.T he percent of children who have | | | | 2. University of Southern California, Dr. Jennifer brought |
| one or more kinds of particular learning difficulties is | | | | out sensory integration perspective; |
| 13% of students. A considerable number of learning | | | | 3. Scholars in Taiwan believe that the determination of |
| disabled children existed, seriously troubled the | | | | learning disabilities in children include two |
| development of education, in particular, affect the | | | | steps:"screening and identification". |
| improvement of the quality of education. | | | | 1980's to 1990's years, research has the following |
| Throughout the development of learning disabilities | | | | characteristics: |
| research clues. The research originated in the medical | | | | 1. Scholars reach some consensus in some of the |
| profession. In 1896, Morgan found word blindness, | | | | basic point of view. |
| defined the concept of learning difficulties from the | | | | 2. Researchers's study go more deeper, more interest |
| medical point. | | | | in the classification method. |
| In 1950's,Western researchers understand the causes | | | | 3. Theoretical study involved clinical psychology, |
| of learning problem in children is organic brain damage | | | | neuropsychology, cognitive psychology, physiological |
| but not the Minimal brain dysfunction | | | | psychology, educational psychology, psychology of |
| syndrome.research gradually shifted from the medical | | | | learning and other psychological disciplines; |
| to psychological Education. | | | | 4. Researchers went through from the basic theory to |
| After 1960's, research got into the integration period, | | | | the implementation method. Some researchers focus |
| primarily focused on clinical psychology and | | | | attention in the normal classroom teaching, they want |
| neuropsychology. | | | | to bring out a cure method from class. |