Professional Association Disability Insurance Programs and the Residual Disability Rider

Many professionals that purchase their own IndividualConsumers should be cautious of sales professionals
Disability Insurance policies will at some point look torecommending that these more comprehensive
their Professional Association for guidance, supportdefinitions are not important. In reality no one knows
and available discount programs. Associations like thewhich definition of disability is the necessary one until a
American Medical Association, American Bardebilitating injury or illness has already occurred. When
Association, American Veterinary Medical Association,it comes to protecting a person's income, family, future
American Institute of CPAs and American Dentaland livelihood, the more cautious route can never be a
Association offer Disability insurance programs at abad thing.
discounted premium. Consumers should be awarePerhaps the most important factor that professionals
however that there are a few concerns to considershould be aware of with Association Disability
when it comes to Association Disability insurance. Ininsurance is the structure of the Residual Disability rider
many cases, these policies are inferior to thosethat is offered. Residual Disability benefits are meant to
offered directly from insurance carriers.cover partial disability claims where a professional has
The first concern is regarding the renewability provisionincurred a 20% or greater loss of income due to an
included in Association programs vs. that which isillness or injury. Considering that the vast majority of
available on an individual basis. Typically, AssociationLong-Term Disability claims are due to illness and not
programs are Guaranteed renewable but notinjury, the structure of a policy's residual benefits can
Noncancellable, which means that the premiums arebe very important.
not technically guaranteed to remain level for theMost illnesses do not just appear over night, instead
duration of the policy life. Although this is not thethey progressively worsen over time.
biggest concern since many of these associationsStrangely enough though, many Association Disability
have never increased their premiums in the past,programs offer residual disability benefits which require
having a guarantee creates a different and greaterthe insured to experience a period of total Disability
level of comfort.prior to benefits being payable. Unlike Association
The second concern is in regard to the definition ofDisability policies, individual Disability policies do not
total disability. Most Association programs haverequire a person to experience a total disability before
limitations on the definition of disability they offer.paying residual benefits. Although every claim can be
Although some of them may have their own versiondifferent, the residual benefit design used by
of the True Own Occupation definition of disability, it isAssociation Disability programs could deprive a
likely to be less favorable than that which is offeredclaimant of benefits that would otherwise be paid with
with individual contracts. Regardless of whatan individual policy purchased directly from an
occupation a person has, having Own-Occupationinsurance carrier.
income protection is always better than not having it.