Supplemental Security Income - Law and Regulations

The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) programdetermined by the state.
provides monetary support and benefits to disabledIn order to qualify for SSI, there are no tests or other
adults and children who belong to families with limitedrequirements with regard to work history, as SSI is not
incomes and resources. The program also offersfunded by employee taxes paid into Social Security.
payments and benefits to non-disabled US citizens 65Receipt of SSI is based solely upon need, as defined
years or older who meet defined financial limits. It isby the Social Security Administration.
intended to help the elderly, blind, and otherwiseSSI payments are usually paid on the first day of the
disabled afford the basics to support life -- food,month they are due, following the month in which
clothing and shelter. A live interview is required, soeligibility for payment has been established. Thus, if
applications for SSI must be made in person. You maybenefits are due to be paid in October, the payment
bring an attorney with you to your appointment.should arrive on October 1st.
General Regulations Regarding SSIThe Social Security Administration, which runs the SSI
Parents receive benefits on behalf of their disabledprogram, has set definitions for "citizenship," "disability,"
child until the child turns 18. At 18, the child's condition"income" and "resources" by which they determine
are re-evaluated and any future payments will goeligibility to receive SSI.
directly to the child, unless for some reason it isCitizenship
determined the parents must remain in charge of theThe SSA defines United States citizenship as follows:
child's finances. Some states also supplement the- A US citizen residing in one of the 50 states
federal SSI benefit for children through their own- A US citizen residing in the Northern Mariana Islands
programs.- A US national residing in one of the 50 states
SSI recipients may qualify for additional benefits,- A US national residing in the Northern Mariana Islands
including Medicaid assistance and food stamps.Certain non-US citizens may also qualify for SSI.
Medicaid provides medical insurance coverage toThose determinations are made on a case-by-case
those in need. Qualification to receive Medicaid isbasis.