Tornado Safety in Schools

The most important part of tornado safety in schoolsdangerous and should not be used as shelter areas.
or other largely populated buildings is to develop anThese types of rooms have structural weaknesses
action plan with frequent drills throughout the year. It isand lack of roof support, making them prone to
important to remember that one size does not fit allcollapsing during severe wind and weather.
when it comes to a tornado safety plan. BuildingsAlarm System- If the schools tornado alarm system
should be inspected and shelter areas identified by arelies on electricity, have an alternative method to
registered engineer or architect. Once these shelternotify faculty and students of the warning in case of
areas are designated then a plan should be tailoredpower failure. A large bull horn or whistle can be good
around being able to move people to those areasalternatives. Make sure all faculty and students are
quickly. Basements offer the best protection but foraware of the alternative warning signals.
schools without basements interior rooms or hallwaysMake Provisions For Disabled Students- Students with
away from windows and glass are the next bestphysical disabilities can take longer to move to shelter
things. Flying debris is the biggest tornado hazard andareas. Moving these students when a watch is issued
causes the most injuries that's why it is important towill insure getting them into safety shelter areas before
put as many interior walls as possible between youthe storm hits.
and the tornado.Make Sure Students Know The Protection Position-
Portable Classrooms- These buildings are oftenCrouch low on your knees, head down and cover the
constructed like mobile homes and can be just asback of you head and neck with your arms. Crawling
dangerous during severe weather. Your tornadounder a desk or table in this position can offer you
safety plan must include getting students out ofmore protection as well.
portable classrooms quickly and into a safe area in theKeep Students Past Regular Hours- If severe weather
main building. If possible students should be evacuatedis approaching keep students after until the severe
from the portables before the severe weather beginsweather passes. Students are safer inside the school
or when a watch is issued not a warning. That is whythan in a car or bus.
it is important for all schools to have a NOAAHaving several tornado drills throughout the year will
Weather Radio with battery backup. Having someoneinsure the smoothest transfer of students to shelter
monitoring this radio can give you a head start ifareas. Seconds count during severe weather and the
severe weather is approaching. Seconds count.quicker you can get them to the designated safety
Avoid Gyms And Auditoriums- Large open areas likeareas the less chance for injuries or fatalities.
gymnasiums, auditoriums, and lunchrooms can be very